Ghana’s parliament unanimously approved a contentious anti-homosexuality bill on Wednesday, sparking widespread condemnation from the international community.
Sam George, a key proponent of the bill, announced its passage on X (formerly known as Twitter), declaring, “After three long years, we have finally passed the Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Act.”
Introduced in 2021, the bill not only criminalizes LGBTQ relationships but also targets individuals advocating for LGBTQ rights. Such legislation reflects a broader trend across African nations, where colonial-era laws still prevail, with recent bills seeking to reinforce anti-LGBTQ measures.
A CNN investigation uncovered alleged ties between a US nonprofit and the drafting of these homophobic laws, although the group denied any involvement.
Despite parliament’s approval, the bill requires the president’s signature to become law.
Volker Türk, the United Nations human rights chief, denounced the bill as “profoundly disturbing,” urging the government to reconsider. Türk emphasized that the legislation would expand criminal sanctions against LGBTQ individuals and their allies, impeding fundamental human rights.
UNAIDS Executive Director Winnie Byanyima warned of the detrimental impact the bill would have on Ghana’s HIV/AIDS response. Byanyima stressed that inclusive approaches are essential for progress in combating HIV/AIDS, emphasizing the importance of equal access to services without fear or discrimination.
Byanyima cautioned that the bill would not only curtail free speech and association but also hinder access to life-saving services, jeopardizing Ghana’s development objectives. She cited evidence indicating that punitive laws impede efforts to end AIDS and undermine public health.